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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6307\u5c0e\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u751f\u547d\u3084\u5065\u5eb7\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306b\u306f\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/strong> \u4fe1\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u554f\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5f01\u8b77\u56e3\u898b\u89e3\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u305f\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bb6Kerry Louderback-Wood\u304c2005\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f <em>Jehovah&#8217;s Witnesses, Blood Transfusions, and the Tort of Misrepresentation<\/em>\uff08\u300c\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u8cac\u4efb\u300d\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u4fe1\u8005\u306b\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u305f\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u30fb\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u30fb\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u539f\u8cc7\u6599\u3068\u7167\u5408\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u65b9\u91dd\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5468\u77e5\u4e0d\u8db3\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306b\u6c11\u4e8b\u4e0a\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u8ad6\u8a3c\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong> \u4fe1\u6559\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u4f9b\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u8056\u66f8\u89e3\u91c8\u304c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u751f\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u9078\u629e\u3092\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3068\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u652f\u3048\u305f\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u8457\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jcs\/47.4.783\">Kerry Louderback-Wood\uff082005\uff09<em>Jehovah&#8217;s Witnesses, Blood Transfusions, and the Tort of Misrepresentation<\/em>\uff08DOI\uff09<\/a> \uff0f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ajwrb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/blood-misrepresented-2005-kerry-louderback-wood-1.pdf\">AJWRB\u516c\u958b\u306e\u5168\u6587PDF\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/?p=2576\">Sunnytas\u300c2026\u5e74\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u89e3\u7981\u300d<\/a>\u304a\u3088\u3073<a href=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/?page_id=3135\">\u300c\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff081945\u20132026\uff09\u300d<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-sango-with-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"295\" 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u6bcd\u89aa\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u6551\u547d\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3068\u7acb\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u88fd\u5264\u306b\u3082\u5b9f\u7528\u4e0a\u30fb\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0a\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306e\u554f\u984c\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u3001<strong>\u60a3\u8005\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u304c\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3084\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5341\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3001\u751f\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u9078\u629e\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1\">\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u4f9b\u306f\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-2\">\u4fe1\u6559\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u3068\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u533a\u5225<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c73\u56fd\u61b2\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u7b2c1\u6761\u306f\u4fe1\u6559\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u3092\u4fdd\u969c\u3057\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u306e\u771f\u507d\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u300c\u8840\u3092\u907f\u3051\u306a\u3055\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u3082\u9069\u7528\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u304c\u884c\u3046\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u514d\u8cac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5bc4\u4ed8\u91d1\u306e\u7528\u9014\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u865a\u507d\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u6cd5\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u6559\u7fa9\u306e\u6b63\u8aa4\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u305d\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u304c\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u3067\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4f1d\u64ad\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8840\u6db2\u88fd\u5264\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u9805\u306f\u3001\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u8cc7\u6599\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u691c\u8a3c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u3068\u306f\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8ad6\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-3\">\u300c\u4e0d\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u300d\u306f\u660e\u767d\u306a\u5618\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001<em>misrepresentation<\/em>\uff08\u4e0d\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u8005\u306b\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u660e\u767d\u306a\u865a\u507d\u3060\u3051\u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u539f\u6587\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u53cd\u5bfe\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7701\u7565\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3042\u308b\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6570\u5024\u306f\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3082\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u91cd\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5225\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u3067\u306f\u540c\u3058\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u8aa4\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f<strong>\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306e\u7701\u7565\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u306e\u7559\u4fdd\u306e\u4e0d\u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u7528\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3001\u6545\u610f\u30fb\u904e\u5931\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u65b9\u306e\u4f9d\u62e0\u3001\u640d\u5bb3\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7acb\u8a3c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-4\">\u65e7\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7c73\u56fd\u306eMolko\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5148\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30011988\u5e74\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e <em>Molko v. Holy Spirit Association for the Unification of World Christianity<\/em> \u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u65e7\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u52e7\u8a98\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u52e7\u8a98\u5074\u304c\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u306a\u3069\u3057\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u3092\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6c11\u4e8b\u8acb\u6c42\u306e\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u52e7\u8a98\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u6b3a\u779e\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u304c\u5f53\u7136\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/law.justia.com\/cases\/california\/supreme-court\/3d\/46\/1092.html\">\u5224\u6c7a\u539f\u6587\uff08Justia\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3053\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6559\u3048\u3092\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304c\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u4e0d\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u5be9\u67fb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001Molko\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306fLouderback-Wood\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-5\">\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u300c\u9752\u6625\u3092\u8fd4\u305b\u8a34\u8a1f\u300d &#8211; \u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u52e7\u8a98\u30fb\u6559\u5316\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u601d\u5f62\u6210\u3078\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6c11\u4e8b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u65e7\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u9752\u6625\u3092\u8fd4\u305b\u8a34\u8a1f\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5143\u4fe1\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u3084\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u52e7\u8a98\u30fb\u6559\u5316\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u3084\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u3002\u672d\u5e4c\u5730\u65b9\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f2001\u5e746\u670829\u65e5\u3001\u52e7\u8a98\u30fb\u6559\u5316\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u305d\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u30fb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u9055\u6cd5\u6027\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3002\u672d\u5e4c\u9ad8\u7b49\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f2003\u5e743\u670814\u65e5\u3001\u65e7\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u5074\u306e\u63a7\u8a34\u3092\u68c4\u5374\u3057\u3001\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u52e7\u8a98\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.glo.gr.jp\/kouhanketu.htm\">\u672d\u5e4c\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6c7a\u306e\u516c\u958b\u8cc7\u6599<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jlaf.jp\/old\/tsushin\/2001\/1027.html\">\u5224\u6c7a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u539f\u544a\u5074\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u66f9\u56e3\uff09<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stopreikan.com\/seisyun_k.html\">\u5168\u56fd\u970a\u611f\u5546\u6cd5\u5bfe\u7b56\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u9023\u7d61\u4f1a\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u8cc7\u6599<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.jp\/%E9%9D%92%E6%98%A5%E3%82%92%E5%A5%AA%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%94%E4%BC%9A%E2%80%95%E9%9D%92%E6%98%A5%E3%82%92%E8%BF%94%E3%81%9B%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4-%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC-%E3%81%AE%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2-%E9%9D%92%E6%98%A5%E3%82%92%E8%BF%94%E3%81%9B%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4-%E5%8E%9F%E5%91%8A%E5%9B%A3%E5%BC%81%E8%AD%B7%E5%9B%A3\/dp\/4846100111\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"368\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image.png 368w, https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-211x300.png 211w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u5404\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3084\u5165\u4fe1\u3092\u627f\u8afe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u627f\u8afe\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4e0d\u5f53\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u5f53\u7136\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3001\u65e7\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u52e7\u8a98\u30fb\u6559\u5316\u306e\u4e8b\u6848\u3068\u3001\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u533b\u7642\u4e0a\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u6848\u306f\u540c\u4e00\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3082\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u3082\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001<strong>\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8996\u70b9\u306f\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f62\u5f0f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u4f9b\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u5f53\u7136\u306b\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-6\">\u6b74\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u306e\u5f15\u7528 &#8211; \u539f\u8457\u306e\u8da3\u65e8\u306f\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u304c\u691c\u8a3c\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u304c\u3001\u3082\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5854\u8056\u66f8\u518a\u5b50\u5354\u4f1a\u306e1990\u5e74\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u300e\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u547d\u3092\u6551\u3046\u8840 &#8211; \u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff1f\u300f\uff08<em>How Can Blood Save Your Life?<\/em>\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/brochures\/How-Can-Blood-Save-Your-Life\/\">\u6559\u56e3\u516c\u958b\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u306e\u8457\u8ff0\u5bb6\u3084\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3084\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u8840\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u6559\u3048\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/?page_id=2648\">Sunnytas\u63b2\u8f09\u306e\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\u300c\u8840\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8003\u5bdf\u300d<\/a>\u3082\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-7\">\u30b8\u30e7\u30bc\u30d5\u30fb\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u8457\u4f5c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u30b8\u30e7\u30bc\u30d5\u30fb\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u30ce\u30a2\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8840\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u304c\u5b50\u5b6b\u306b\u3082\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u521d\u671f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u3082\u8840\u3092\u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057Louderback-Wood\u304c\u539f\u8457\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306f\u8840\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u4e21\u8ad6\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u9053\u5fb3\u4e0a\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u7fa9\u52d9\u3068\u540c\u5217\u306b\u306f\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u5b57\u53e5\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u7701\u304f\u3068\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u8840\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u539f\u8cc7\u6599\u306f <em>The Theological and Miscellaneous Works of Joseph Priestley<\/em> \u7b2c2\u5dfb\u306e\u4ed8\u9332\u300cOf Abstinence from Blood\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-8\">\u30a8\u30a6\u30bb\u30d3\u30aa\u30b9\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305f\u30d3\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u8a3c\u8a00<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u30012\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u5973\u6027\u4fe1\u8005\u30d3\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u304c\u300c\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u306f\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u8840\u3055\u3048\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u521d\u671f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8cc7\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u767a\u8a00\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u304c\u4eba\u8089\u98df\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u96e3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u8ad6\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newadvent.org\/fathers\/250105.htm\">\u30a8\u30a6\u30bb\u30d3\u30aa\u30b9\u300e\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u300f\u7b2c5\u5dfb\u7b2c1\u7ae0\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a33\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u8840\u3092\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u6163\u7fd2\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u6551\u547d\u533b\u7642\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5225\u306e\u547d\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u3067\u306f\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u8feb\u5bb3\u3084\u975e\u96e3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u80cc\u666f\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-9\">\u30c6\u30eb\u30c8\u30a5\u30ea\u30a2\u30cc\u30b9\u306e\u8457\u4f5c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u521d\u671f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u8457\u8ff0\u5bb6\u30c6\u30eb\u30c8\u30a5\u30ea\u30a2\u30cc\u30b9\u3082\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8840\u306e\u98f2\u7528\u3084\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u3078\u306e\u975e\u96e3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u3067\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u8840\u3092\u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newadvent.org\/fathers\/0301.htm\">\u300e\u8b77\u6559\u8ad6\uff08Apology\uff09\u300f\u7b2c9\u7ae0\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a33\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u3084\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5bfe\u7acb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306e\u6279\u5224\u306f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u304c\u7121\u4fa1\u5024\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<strong>\u5f15\u7528\u306e\u539f\u6587\u3068\u6587\u8108\u3092\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u3068\u3001\u539f\u8457\u8005\u304c\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u751f\u3058\u3055\u305b\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-10\">\u8f38\u8840\u3068\u304c\u3093\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u7387 &#8211; \u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-11\">\u5927\u8178\u304c\u3093\u306e5\u5e74\u751f\u5b58\u738748\uff05\u5bfe74\uff05<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u624b\u8853\u6642\u306b\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5927\u8178\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e5\u5e74\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u304c48\uff05\u3067\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f74\uff05\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/3802042\/\">Voogt\u307b\u304b\uff081987\uff09\u3001<em>Cancer<\/em>\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6570\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4e73\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3068\u304c\u3093\u518d\u767a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u540c\u3058\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5927\u8178\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005113\u4eba\u3068\u4e73\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005383\u4eba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3082\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u5927\u8178\u304c\u3093\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u4e73\u304c\u3093\u3067\u306f\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3059\u308b\u3002<strong>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8f38\u8840\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-12\">\u982d\u9838\u90e8\u304c\u3093\u306e\u518d\u767a\u7387<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jackson\u3068Rice\u304c1989\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5589\u982d\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u518d\u767a\u7387\u304c\u975e\u8f38\u8840\u7fa414\uff05\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u7fa465\uff05\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u982d\u9838\u90e8\u304c\u3093\u3067\u306f\u975e\u8f38\u8840\u7fa431\uff05\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u7fa471\uff05\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/2597241\/\">Jackson &amp; Rice\uff081989\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4\u304c\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u91cd\u75c7\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3001\u624b\u8853\u6642\u306e\u51fa\u8840\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306a\u3069\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5de6\u53f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002Louderback-Wood\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u9650\u754c\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u305a\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u88cf\u3065\u3051\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f15\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-13\">\u300c\u304c\u3093\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u306f\u7121\u8f38\u8840\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f15\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u5916\u79d1\u533bJohn S. Spratt\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u8ad6\u8003\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/3752387\/\">Spratt\uff081986\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u539f\u8457\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u6d17\u6d44\u3057\u305f\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u88fd\u5264\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3082\u8ad6\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u4e0a\u306e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u8f38\u8840\u524a\u6e1b\u3068\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u5168\u9762\u62d2\u5426\u3068\u3092\u540c\u3058\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3089\u305b\u308b\u5371\u967a\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-14\">\u8f38\u8840\u3068\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 &#8211; \u76f8\u95a2\u3068\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tartter\u304c1988\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5927\u8178\u304c\u3093\u624b\u8853\u60a3\u8005343\u4eba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u751f\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4134\u4eba\u4e2d33\u4eba\uff0824.6\uff05\uff09\u3067\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u304c\u751f\u3058\u305f\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u975e\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4209\u4eba\u4e2d9\u4eba\uff084.3\uff05\uff09\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/3167530\/\">Tartter\uff081988\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u6bd4\u8f03\u9805\u76ee<\/th><th>\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4<\/th><th>\u975e\u8f38\u8840\u7fa4<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u60a3\u8005\u6570<\/td><td>134\u4eba<\/td><td>209\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7<\/td><td>33\u4eba<\/td><td>9\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u767a\u751f\u7387<\/td><td>24.6\uff05<\/td><td>4.3\uff05<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u7121\u610f\u5473\u3068\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u306f\u5165\u9662\u6642\u306e\u30d8\u30de\u30c8\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3001\u816b\u760d\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3092\u767a\u75c7\u3057\u305f42\u4eba\u306e\u3046\u306138\u4eba\u306f\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u611f\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u304c\u60a3\u8005\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u300c\u8f38\u8840\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3046\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u8aad\u8005\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u304b\u306d\u306a\u3044\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8f38\u8840\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u53cc\u65b9\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-15\">HIV\u306a\u3069\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 &#8211; \u5371\u967a\u6027\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u767a\u751f\u78ba\u7387\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-16\">\u30e9\u30a4\u30e0\u75c5\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u30011989\u5e74\u306e\u300e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u300f\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30e9\u30a4\u30e0\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5831\u9053\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5143\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3055\u3084\u732e\u8840\u8005\u306e\u9078\u5225\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/2672435\/\">\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u533b\u5b66\u7dcf\u8aac\uff1aAoki &amp; Holland\uff081989\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u983b\u5ea6\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u304b\u306f\u533a\u5225\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-17\">HIV\u3068\u8f38\u8840\u7528\u8840\u6db2\u306e\u691c\u67fb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u3001HIV\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u304b\u3089\u691c\u67fb\u967d\u6027\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u300c\u30a6\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u671f\u300d\u306f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u306a\u8840\u6db2\u3092\u5ec3\u68c4\u3059\u308b\u5bfe\u7b56\u3084\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1996\u5e74\u306bSchreiber\u3089\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u30011991\uff5e1993\u5e74\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u732e\u8840\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u732e\u8840\u8840\u6db2\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u6b8b\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJM199606273342601\">Schreiber\u307b\u304b\uff081996\uff09\u3001<em>New England Journal of Medicine<\/em><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u611f\u67d3\u75c7<\/th><th>\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u6b8b\u5b58\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>HIV<\/td><td>\u7d0449\u4e073,000\u5358\u4f4d\u306b1\u5358\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u578b\u809d\u708e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9<\/td><td>\u7d0410\u4e073,000\u5358\u4f4d\u306b1\u5358\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>B\u578b\u809d\u708e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9<\/td><td>\u7d046\u4e073,000\u5358\u4f4d\u306b1\u5358\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a6\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u671f\u7531\u6765\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8f38\u8840\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u8f38\u8840\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3092\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u300c\u5371\u967a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60c5\u5831\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8db3\u308a\u305a\u3001\u767a\u751f\u78ba\u7387\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5bfe\u7b56\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-18\">\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u8ca7\u8840 &#8211; \u7121\u8f38\u8840\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u6210\u529f\u4f8b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u9650\u754c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7121\u8f38\u8840\u533b\u7642\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u6280\u8853\u3001\u9020\u8840\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u85ac\u5264\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8f38\u6db2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6210\u529f\u4f8b\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-19\">\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f31.8 g\/dL\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\u75c7\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c1.8 g\/dL\u307e\u3067\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u8f38\u8840\u306a\u3057\u3067\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1987.tb02943.x\">Howell &amp; Bamber\uff081987\uff09\u3001<em>Anaesthesia<\/em><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u539f\u8457\u306b\u306f\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u304c34\u65e5\u9593\u5165\u9662\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u306110\u65e5\u9593\u306f\u96c6\u4e2d\u6cbb\u7642\u5ba4\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u91cd\u3044\u5faa\u74b0\u4e0d\u5168\u3084\u9ad8\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u8840\u75c7\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3001\u6d6e\u816b\u306a\u3069\u304c\u751f\u3058\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u53f3\u58f0\u5e2f\u9ebb\u75fa\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u3082\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u304c\u751f\u5b58\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u8ca0\u3063\u305f\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u8ca0\u62c5\u3068\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5371\u967a\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8cc7\u6599\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-20\">\u8ca7\u8840\u3068\u8853\u5f8c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carson\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u624b\u8853\u60a3\u80051,958\u4eba\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3001\u8ca7\u8840\u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/8874456\/\">Carson\u307b\u304b\uff081996\uff09\u3001<em>The Lancet<\/em>\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8853\u524d\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c12 g\/dL\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f30\u65e5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c1.3\uff05\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30016 g\/dL\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u306f33.3\uff05\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u8ca7\u8840\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5371\u967a\u304c\u4e00\u5c64\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5168\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u8ca7\u8840\u306b\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u5371\u967a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-21\">\u672a\u719f\u5150\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u3068\u60a3\u8005\u3054\u3068\u306e\u6761\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u672a\u719f\u5150\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u4f4e\u3044\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u8010\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/3513096\/\">Stockman\uff081986\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u539f\u8457\u304c\u6271\u3046\u8f38\u8840\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u306f\u547c\u5438\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u5fc3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u9178\u7d20\u9700\u8981\u3001\u63a1\u8840\u91cf\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5de6\u53f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u672a\u719f\u5150\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-22\">\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30ed\u30dd\u30a8\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6642\u9593<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30ed\u30dd\u30a8\u30c1\u30f3\u306f\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u306e\u7523\u751f\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6025\u6027\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u8840\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u4e0d\u8db3\u3092\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u88dc\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u767a\u73fe\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u5236\u7d04\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u793a\u3055\u305a\u300c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u901f\u304f\u300d\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6279\u5224\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u6bcd\u89aa\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3082\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-23\">\u814e\u79fb\u690d\u306e\u6210\u529f\u4f8b &#8211; \u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kaufman\u3089\u306f1988\u5e74\u300113\u4eba\u306e\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u814e\u79fb\u690d\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/2837843\/\">Kaufman\u307b\u304b\uff081988\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002\u7121\u8f38\u8840\u3067\u814e\u79fb\u690d\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u306f\u79fb\u690d\u814e\u306e\u62d2\u7d76\u53cd\u5fdc\u3084\u91cd\u5ea6\u8ca7\u8840\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u521d\u56de\u62d2\u7d76\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u7d2f\u7a4d\u767a\u751f\u7387\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u7fa4\u30673\u304b\u6708\u6642\u70b977\uff05\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7fa4\u306721\u304b\u6708\u6642\u70b944\uff05\u3068\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u6642\u70b9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6570\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u767a\u751f\u7387\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u8ca7\u8840\u3068\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u62d2\u7d76\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u7121\u8f38\u8840\u79fb\u690d\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u8ee2\u5e30\u3092\u5341\u5206\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3002\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6210\u529f\u4f8b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u30fb\u5408\u4f75\u75c7\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-24\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426 &#8211; \u89aa\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u9650\u754c\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u533b\u7642\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u88cf\u3065\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5224\u4f8b\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u89aa\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306f\u7121\u5236\u9650\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u751f\u547d\u3084\u5065\u5eb7\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-25\">Parham\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3068Hofbauer\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Parham v. J.R.<\/em>\uff081979\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u3088\u308b\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u8005\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u75c5\u9662\u3078\u306e\u5165\u9662\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u4e0a\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/supremecourt\/text\/442\/584\">\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u5224\u6c7a<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5224\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3067\u751f\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>In re Hofbauer<\/em>\uff081979\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u3001\u304c\u3093\u3092\u60a3\u3046\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u89aa\u304c\u9078\u629e\u3057\u305f\u6cbb\u7642\u3068\u533b\u7642\u30cd\u30b0\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u8cc7\u683c\u3042\u308b\u533b\u5e2b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3053\u308c\u3082\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u3080\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u7121\u5236\u9650\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-26\">Sampson\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3068Prince\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u65b9\u3001<em>In re Sampson<\/em>\uff081971\u5e74\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u624b\u8853\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u62d2\u3080\u6bcd\u89aa\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u798f\u7949\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3066\u624b\u8853\u30fb\u8f38\u8840\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Prince v. Massachusetts<\/em>\uff081944\u5e74\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u53c2\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u5150\u7ae5\u52b4\u50cd\u898f\u5236\u304c\u4e89\u308f\u308c\u3001\u89aa\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/supremecourt\/text\/321\/158\">\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u5224\u6c7a<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u89aa\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6a29\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3059\u308b\u5224\u4f8b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5224\u4f8b\u3092\u5341\u5206\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3059\u308b\u3002<strong>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u533b\u7642\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u89aa\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u3068\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3082\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-27\">\u8840\u6db2\u88fd\u5264\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u5909\u66f4 &#8211; \u7981\u6b62\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4f1d\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306e\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ad6\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u88fd\u5264\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3068\u8a31\u5bb9\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u8005\u3084\u533b\u7642\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306b\u5341\u5206\u4f1d\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7d4c\u7def\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/?page_id=2595\">Sunnytas\u63b2\u8f09\u306e\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\u300c\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u3068\u8840\u306e\u6559\u3048\u300d<\/a>\u304a\u3088\u3073<a href=\"https:\/\/sunnytas.info\/?page_id=3135\">\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9<\/a>\u3082\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-28\">1981\u5e74\u306eJAMA\u8ad6\u8003<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306eJ. Lowell Dixon\u3068M. Gene Smalley\u306f\u30011981\u5e74\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u533b\u5e2b\u4f1a\u96d1\u8a8c\u300eJAMA\u300f\u3067\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u5168\u8840\u3084\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d6\u30df\u30f3\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u30b0\u30ed\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u3001\u8840\u53cb\u75c5\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u88fd\u5264\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u5f97\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/article-abstract\/364809\">Dixon &amp; Smalley\uff081981\uff09\u3001<em>JAMA<\/em><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067\u65b9\u91dd\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u305d\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u6559\u56e3\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3001\u89e3\u9664\u3082\u4fe1\u8005\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5468\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u8ad6\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-29\">2000\u5e74\u306e\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u306e\u6271\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2000\u5e746\u670815\u65e5\u53f7\u300e\u3082\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5854\u300f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u3001\u767d\u8840\u7403\u3001\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u3001\u8840\u6f3f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u89814\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304b\u3089\u62bd\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u304c\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u4e3b\u89814\u6210\u5206\u306f\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u826f\u5fc3\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/w20000615\/Questions-From-Readers\/\">\u6559\u56e3\u8cc7\u6599\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u629e\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u4fe1\u3058\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3059\u308b\u304a\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-30\">\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u306e\u6271\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u306e\u6271\u3044\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u30021992\u5e74\u306e\u6559\u56e3\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u306b\u306f\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u7269\u8cea\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u30012000\u5e74\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u306f\u8840\u7403\u7531\u6765\u306e\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u500b\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u7d9a\u304f\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u53e4\u3044\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-31\">2004\u5e74\u306e\u8aac\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2004\u5e746\u670815\u65e5\u53f7\u300e\u3082\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5854\u300f\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3068\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u306e\u533a\u5225\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/w20040615\/Be-Guided-by-the-Living-God\/\">\u6559\u56e3\u8cc7\u6599\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/a>\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u3068\u8a31\u5bb9\u306e\u5883\u754c\u3092\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6271\u3044\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-32\">\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\u306e\u7814\u7a76 &#8211; \u4fe1\u8005\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3068\u8840\u6db2\u306e\u5206\u985e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Louderback-Wood\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u533b\u5e2b\u306e\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u533b\u7642\u502b\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u53c2\u7167\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-33\">\u533b\u7642\u4e0a\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306b\u81ea\u5f8b\u7684\u304b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6751\u672c\u306f1998\u5e74\u3001\u300eJournal of Medical Ethics\u300f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u6559\u7406\u306b\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u5f79\u4fe1\u8005\u30fb\u5143\u4fe1\u8005\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3082\u533b\u7642\u502b\u7406\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9752623\/\">\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\uff081998\uff09\u3001PubMed<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u3092\u300c\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5171\u901a\u610f\u601d\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u62ec\u308a\u306b\u305b\u305a\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u671b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e0a\u306e\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-34\">2000\u5e74\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6751\u672c\u306f2001\u5e74\u306e\u300eBMJ\u300f\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u3001\u5206\u753b\u88fd\u5264\u306e\u8a31\u5bb9\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u306a\u3069\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3068\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fdd\u6301\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC1119307\/\">\u6751\u672c\u6cbb\uff082001\uff09\u3001PMC\u5168\u6587<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8840\u6db2\u3092\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u30fb\u8840\u6f3f\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30d8\u30e2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d6\u30df\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u3068\u8a31\u5bb9\u306e\u7dda\u5f15\u304d\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u8457\u8005\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u5206\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong>\u751f\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u9078\u629e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5206\u985e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u4fe1\u8005\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-35\">\u81ea\u5df1\u8840\u306e\u4f7f\u7528 &#8211; \u539f\u5247\u3068\u4f8b\u5916\u306e\u8aac\u660e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2000\u5e74\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u624b\u8853\u524d\u306b\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u5df1\u8840\u3092\u5f8c\u65e5\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u624b\u8853\u4e2d\u306b\u4f53\u5916\u3078\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u8840\u6db2\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u5faa\u74b0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/w20001015\/Questions-From-Readers\/\">2000\u5e7410\u670815\u65e5\u53f7\u300e\u3082\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5854\u300f\u306e\u8aac\u660e\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u5916\u3078\u51fa\u305f\u8840\u6db2\u3092\u518d\u3073\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u53ef\u5426\u304c\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3084\u56de\u8def\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u6027\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3092\u554f\u3046\u305f\u3002\u533b\u7642\u6280\u8853\u304c\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u4f8b\u5916\u306e\u5883\u754c\u306f\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-36\">2026\u5e74\u306e\u6559\u7406\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u6539\u3081\u3066\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2005\u5e74\u306eLouderback-Wood\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u7136\u306a\u304c\u30892026\u5e74\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cac\u4efb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u306b\u3082\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-37\">\u81ea\u5df1\u8840\u3068\u4e3b\u89814\u6210\u5206\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2026\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u8840\u306e\u63a1\u53d6\u30fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u30fb\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u500b\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aabb.org\/news-resources\/news\/article\/2026\/03\/24\/jehovah-s-witnesses-to-permit-autologous-blood-transfusion\">AABB\u306b\u3088\u308b2026\u5e743\u6708\u306e\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u4eba\u7531\u6765\u306e\u4e3b\u89814\u6210\u5206\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u500b\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/news\/region\/global\/2026-Governing-Body-Update-6\/\">\u7d71\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u767a\u8868\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/jw-issue-support.jp\/struct\/wp-content\/uploads\/05c4264d209265de5e6d07e3952759d6-1.pdf\">\u5f01\u8b77\u56e3\u898b\u89e3\uff082026\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u3001PDF\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4fe1\u8005\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u629e\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308b\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001<strong>\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u6307\u5c0e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3078\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u5225\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-38\">\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3068\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5468\u77e5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f01\u8b77\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u62d2\u5426\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30fb\u91cd\u7be4\u306a\u969c\u5bb3\u3078\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3068\u88dc\u511f\u3001\u8f38\u8840\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u65ad\u7d76\u30fb\u5fcc\u907f\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5143\u4fe1\u8005\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u8005\u304c\u89aa\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u9078\u3079\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6559\u56e3\u304c\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u5341\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u7981\u6b62\u3092\u5f37\u3044\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u3082\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u767a\u8868\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u3078\u306e\u5468\u77e5\u3001\u75c5\u9662\u3067\u306e\u610f\u601d\u78ba\u8a8d\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u8005\u3078\u306e\u914d\u616e\u306a\u3069\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4fe1\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u502b\u7406\u7684\u30fb\u9053\u7fa9\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4fe1\u6559\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6559\u56e3\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u554f\u3044\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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and State<\/em>, 47(4), 783\u2013822. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jcs\/47.4.783\">DOI<\/a>\uff0f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ajwrb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/blood-misrepresented-2005-kerry-louderback-wood-1.pdf\">AJWRB\u5168\u6587PDF<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u554f\u984c\u652f\u63f4\u5f01\u8b77\u56e3\uff082026\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\uff09<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/jw-issue-support.jp\/struct\/wp-content\/uploads\/05c4264d209265de5e6d07e3952759d6-1.pdf\">\u300c\u5f01\u8b77\u56e3\u898b\u89e3\uff08\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6559\u7406\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u64a4\u5ec3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u300d<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> <a 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306fLouderback-Wood\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u30fb\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5168\u6587\u7ffb\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2026\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u3001\u30a8\u30db\u30d0\u306e\u8a3c\u4eba\u306e\u7d71\u6cbb\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u4ed6\u4eba\u7531\u6765\u306e\u8d64\u8840\u7403\u3001\u767d\u8840\u7403\u3001\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u3001\u8840\u6f3f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8840\u6db2\u306e\u4e3b\u89814\u6210\u5206\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u4fe1\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u826f\u5fc3\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5168\u8840\u8f38\u8840\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7981\u6b62\u306f\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u305f &#8230; 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